English Reference
noun · verb

neck

n. · v.
US /ˈnɛk/ UK /nˈɛk/ neck UK spelling necks

  1. 01 A2 Elementary Medicine

    n.the part of the body that joins the head to the shoulders.

    n.the part of the body connecting the head and the trunk in humans and many vertebrates.

    Simple

    He wore a warm scarf around his neck to protect himself from the cold wind.

    In context

    The patient complained of a persistent stiffness in her neck, likely caused by poor posture during long hours at her desk.

  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    n.the part of a piece of clothing that goes around your neck.

    n.the part of a garment, such as a shirt or sweater, that fits around the wearer's neck.

    Simple

    The neck of this sweater is a bit too tight for me.

    In context

    She preferred a V-neck design, as it provided more comfort and a more flattering silhouette than a traditional crew neck.

  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate Engineering

    n.the narrow part of an object, like a bottle or a guitar.

    n.a narrow or tapered section of an object, typically near the top or end.

    Simple

    He held the wine bottle by the neck as he poured the drinks.

    In context

    The luthier carefully sanded the neck of the guitar to ensure the musician could move their hand smoothly between frets.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced Literary Geology

    n.a narrow piece of land that sticks out into the water or connects two larger areas.

    n.a long, narrow tract of land projecting from a main body or connecting two larger landmasses.

    Simple

    The lighthouse was built on a narrow neck of land reaching into the sea.

    In context

    The army was forced to retreat across a thin neck of land, making them vulnerable to naval bombardment from both sides.

  5. 05 C1 Advanced British EnglishSlang

    v.to drink something very quickly, often in one go.

    v.to swallow or drink a liquid rapidly, especially an alcoholic beverage.

    Simple

    He necked his pint of beer and stood up to leave.

    In context

    After the toast, the guests necked their champagne and headed toward the dance floor.

    sip

Etymology 1

From Middle English nekke, nakke, from Old English hnecca, hnæcca (“neck, nape”), from Proto-Germanic hnakkô (“nape, neck”), from Proto-Indo-European knog-, kneg- (“back of the head, nape, neck”). Cognate with Scots nek (“neck”), North Frisian neek, neeke, Nak (“neck”), Saterland Frisian Näkke (“neck”), West Frisian nekke (“neck”), Dutch nek (“neck”), German Low German Nack (“neck”), German Nacken (“nape of the neck”), Danish nakke (“neck”), Swedish nacke (“nape of the neck”), Icelandic hnakki (“neck”), Tocharian A kñuk (“neck, nape”). Possibly a mutated variant of *kneug/k (compare Old English hnocc (“hook, penis”), Welsh cnwch (“joint, knob”), Latvian knaūķis (“dwarf”). Doublet of nek. More at nook. Displaced halse (“neck, throat”) and swire (“neck”).

Etymology 2

From Danish nøkke, Swedish näck.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin ine-pro *knog-
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Common
Updated