English Reference

Word

nicholas

Phoneticsnicholas

/ˈnɪkəɫəs/

Definitions

01male given name

A1

n. a common name for a boy or man.

n. A masculine given name derived from the Greek 'Nikolaos', meaning 'victory of the people'.

“My friend Nicholas prefers to be called Nick by his family.”

“The historical records indicate that Nicholas was a remarkably popular name throughout the medieval period across much of Europe.”

Synonyms

NickNicky

02Saint Nicholas

B1 · Religion

n. a famous Christian saint known for his kindness and for giving gifts.

n. A fourth-century Christian saint and Bishop of Myra, traditionally regarded as the patron saint of children and the inspiration for Santa Claus.

“Many children leave their shoes out for Saint Nicholas to fill with treats.”

“The legend of Saint Nicholas evolved over centuries, eventually merging with other folklore to create the modern figure of Father Christmas.”

Teaching tip

Learners may encounter various regional versions of this name, such as Nicolas (French/Spanish) or Nikolai (Russian).

Synonyms

St. NickSanta Claus

Etymology

From Middle English Nicholas, from Old French Nicholas, from Latin Nīcolāus, from Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos), from νίκη (níkē, “victory”) + λαός (laós, “people”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
A1 · Beginner
Frequency
Common
Updated

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