English Reference

Word

nope

US/ˈnoʊp/

UK/nˈəʊp/

Definition

interj. a casual way to say no. You use it when you want to sound relaxed or a bit funny with friends.

interj. an informal or emphatic variant of 'no' used to express negation or refusal. Often used as a complete sentence in casual spoken discourse.

Examples

“Did you finish your homework? Nope.”

“I asked if they wanted to go for a run in the rain, but they just said 'nope' and stayed on the sofa.”

“While a simple 'no' might suffice in most professional settings, 'nope' carries a colloquial finality that signals a relaxed relationship between the speakers.”

Examples

simple

“Did you finish your homework? Nope.”

contextual

“I asked if they wanted to go for a run in the rain, but they just said 'nope' and stayed on the sofa.”

complex

“While a simple 'no' might suffice in most professional settings, 'nope' carries a colloquial finality that signals a relaxed relationship between the speakers.”

Usage

Functions as a standalone negative response; generally considered too informal for academic or professional writing.

Etymology

Representing no pronounced with the mouth snapped closed at the end. Luick instead claims it represents a realisation of no with final [ʔ], with a purported reduction of /p/ to [ʔ] in before syllabic liquids providing a model for the spelling of [ʔ] as -pe, but it is more parsimonious to assume that the -pe directly represents attested realisations with [p̚]. Compare yep, welp, ope, and yup.

Probably a rebracketing of an ope (see 1823 quote), from alp (“bullfinch”).

Possibly influenced by nape and knap.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
A2 · Elementary
Frequency
Common
Updated

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English Reference