ENGLISH
REFERENCE

nothing but

fixed phr..
B2 Upper Intermediate Oxford

fixed phr.. only one thing and nothing else. You use this to emphasize that a situation or person is completely one way.

fixed phr.. an adverbial or adjectival phrase used for emphasis to indicate exclusivity or a total lack of variety.


SIMPLE

The trip was nothing but trouble from the start.

CONTEXTUAL

He eats nothing but junk food, so it is no surprise he feels tired all the time.

COMPLEX

The critic's review contained nothing but praise for the lead actor's nuanced performance, despite the film's otherwise lackluster script.

Usage

usually followed by a noun, an adjective, or a bare infinitive verb.

Teaching tip

explain that 'but' here functions as a preposition meaning 'except', which helps students understand why the phrase means 'only'.

Pitfall

It was nothing but of a lie.It was nothing but a lie.do not use 'of' after 'but' in this phrase; the noun follows the phrase directly.

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