English Reference
noun · verb

nugget

n. · v.
US /ˈnəɡɪt/ UK /nˈʌɡɪt/ nugget UK spelling nuggets

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    n.a small, solid piece of a precious metal, like gold, found in the earth.

    n.a small, naturally occurring lump of a precious metal, especially gold.

    Simple

    The miner was lucky enough to find a large gold nugget in the river.

    In context

    Early prospectors often spent months panning through silt in hopes of discovering a single substantial nugget of gold.

  2. 02 A2 Elementary Cooking

    n.a small piece of chicken or fish that is covered in breadcrumbs and fried.

    n.a small, bite-sized piece of poultry or fish, typically breaded and deep-fried.

    Simple

    The children asked for chicken nuggets and fries for lunch.

    In context

    The fast-food chain recently introduced a plant-based nugget to appeal to the growing number of vegetarian customers.

  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate

    n.a short but very useful or interesting piece of information.

    n.a brief, isolated, and highly valuable or interesting piece of information or wisdom.

    Simple

    His speech was full of interesting nuggets of history.

    In context

    The documentary provides several fascinating nuggets of information regarding the private life of the reclusive author.

    tidbitgem
  4. 04 C1 Advanced SlangAmerican English Aviation

    n.a new and inexperienced pilot, especially in the military.

    n.a slang term for a newly qualified or inexperienced naval aviator or fighter pilot.

    Simple

    The veteran pilots gave the new nugget a hard time during his first week.

    In context

    Landing on a carrier deck at night is a daunting task for any nugget fresh out of flight school.

  5. 05 C2 Proficiency Slang

    n.a high-quality flower or bud from a cannabis plant.

    n.a dense, potent bud of the cannabis plant.

    Simple

    He showed his friends the dense nuggets he had just bought.

    In context

    The quality of the harvest was evident in the size and resin content of the dried nuggets.

    bud
  6. 06 C2 Proficiency Technical

    v.to search for or find small pieces of gold.

    v.to search for or successfully extract nuggets of precious metal.

    Simple

    They spent the whole summer nuggeting in the old creek bed.

    In context

    Geological surveys indicated the area had been heavily nuggeted during the nineteenth-century gold rush.

There were 224 schools (57%) providing meat products such as burgers, nuggets, sausages and goujons more often than the twice a week permitted by the standards.

The Guardian· 24 Aug 2026

Uncertain, first attested in reference to animals & people in Scotland and in reference to ore chunks in Australia. Possibly from southern English nug (“lump, block”) or Scottish knudge/nudge (“short, sturdy person or animal”) + -et (“forming diminutives”) or from rebracketed alteration of an ingot as a ni(n)got.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Occasional
Updated