English Reference

Word

opulent

Phoneticsop·u·lent, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɑpjəɫənt/

UK/ˈɒpjʊlənt/

Definition

adj. very rich and expensive, with lots of luxury and beautiful things. You use this to describe a place or a person that has a lot of wealth and style.

adj. characterised by great wealth, luxury, and extravagance. Often used to describe physical spaces, such as palaces or interiors, or the lifestyle of the wealthy.

Examples

“The hotel has an opulent lobby with gold and marble.”

“The royal family's opulent lifestyle was often the subject of public debate regarding the use of public funds.”

“The museum's opulent collection of Renaissance art includes gilded ceilings and rare tapestries that reflect the immense wealth of the era.”

Examples

simple

“The hotel has an opulent lobby with gold and marble.”

contextual

“The royal family's opulent lifestyle was often the subject of public debate regarding the use of public funds.”

complex

“The museum's opulent collection of Renaissance art includes gilded ceilings and rare tapestries that reflect the immense wealth of the era.”

Real-World Examples

“Take for example Aubrey Beardsley’s 1896 drawing The Fruit Bearers, depicting two figures bearing colossal bowls of fruit, lush grapes overhanging, a peacock in the background observing the opulent procession.”
The Guardian 26 Jul 2026
“It's crown jewel though is the Palacio de Aljafería, an opulent 11th century Moorish castle.”
The Local 18 Sept 2025
“For the very wealthy, he offered absurdly opulent private cars.”
Smithsonian Magazine 1 Nov 2017
“In May, the club were runners-up at the football business awards, for stadium experience, as the Riverside Stand’s opulent hospitality completed its first full season in service.”
The Guardian 14 Aug 2026

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin opulēns, opulentus, from ops (“wealth, power, resources”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃op- (“to work; produce in abundance”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference