English Reference

Word

parable

Phoneticspara·ble

US/ˈpɛɹəbəɫ/

UK/pˈæɹəbəl/

Definition

n. a simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson.

n. a short narrative that uses familiar situations to illustrate a moral, religious, or philosophical point by way of analogy.

Examples

“The teacher shared a parable about the importance of kindness.”

“Many religious traditions use the parable as a primary tool for conveying complex ethical concepts to a general audience.”

“While the surface narrative of the parable is easily understood, scholars often debate the deeper allegorical implications regarding social justice and personal responsibility.”

Examples

simple

“The teacher shared a parable about the importance of kindness.”

contextual

“Many religious traditions use the parable as a primary tool for conveying complex ethical concepts to a general audience.”

complex

“While the surface narrative of the parable is easily understood, scholars often debate the deeper allegorical implications regarding social justice and personal responsibility.”

Real-World Examples

“He is not a man for grand conclusions, but I challenge any reader not to see this highly enjoyable book as a parable for so much that’s wrong with the current economy.”
The Guardian · 17 Aug 2026
“What our reviewer said “I challenge any reader not to see this highly enjoyable book as a parable for so much that’s wrong with the current economy.”
The Guardian · 22 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English parable, from Old French parable, parabole, from Late Latin parabola, from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ, “comparison”). Doublet of parabola, parole, and palaver.

From Latin parābilis, from parāre (“to prepare, procure”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Synonyms

Word family

parableNounparabolicAdjective

Related words

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

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English Reference