ENGLISH
REFERENCE

pasha

n. countable
C2 Proficiency US //ˈpɑʃə// UK //pˈæʃɐ// pasha Archaic

n. a high-ranking official or governor in the old Ottoman Empire. It was a title of honor given to powerful men like generals or leaders.

n. a title of high rank in the Ottoman Empire political and military system, typically granted to governors and generals. It is postpositive when used as a title with a proper name.


SIMPLE

The pasha ruled over a large territory in the empire.

CONTEXTUAL

After years of loyal service to the sultan, the general was finally granted the title of pasha.

COMPLEX

Historical accounts describe the pasha as a formidable administrator who maintained strict order across the province while navigating the complex politics of the imperial court.

Synonyms
Origin

From Ottoman Turkish پاشا (pāšā) (Turkish paşa); this either from Persian پادشاه (pâdšâh, “padishah, king”), or from Ottoman Turkish باش (baş, “head”), or from Ottoman Turkish بچه (beççe, “male offspring”), this in turn from Persian بچّه (bačče). Ottoman Turkish باش (baş, “head”) + آغا (ağa, “master”) has also been proposed as etymon.

Usage

When used as a title, it follows the person's name (e.g., 'Enver Pasha').

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