English Reference
noun · verb

payroll

n. · v.
US /ˈpeɪˌɹoʊɫ/ UK /pˈeɪɹəʊl/ pay·roll UK spelling payrolls

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    n.the official list of people who work for a company and receive a salary.

    n.the register of employees entitled to receive compensation from an organisation.

    Simple

    The company has over five hundred people on its payroll this year.

    In context

    The merger resulted in a significant expansion of the payroll, necessitating a complete overhaul of the human resources database.

    staff listpersonnel
  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Accounting

    n.the total amount of money a company pays to all its workers.

    n.the total sum of wages and salaries paid by an employer to its staff during a specific period.

    Simple

    The small business struggled to meet its monthly payroll during the slow season.

    In context

    The chief financial officer expressed concern that the annual payroll was increasing at a faster rate than the company's net revenue.

    wage billsalary costs
  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate Accounting

    n.the department in a company that handles paying salaries and taxes.

    n.the administrative department or functional process responsible for calculating earnings and withholding taxes.

    Simple

    If you have a question about your tax code, you should contact payroll.

    In context

    The payroll department is currently transitioning to an automated system to reduce errors in overtime calculations.

    accountsfinance department
  4. 04 C2 Proficiency Informal

    n.money paid secretly to people to make them do what you want.

    n.a sum of money used for regular bribes or illegal payments to ensure cooperation.

    Simple

    The corrupt politician had several local police officers on his payroll.

    In context

    Investigative journalists uncovered evidence that the cartel had placed high-ranking officials on a secret payroll to ensure safe passage for their shipments.

    Usage

    Often used with the preposition 'on'.

  5. 05 C1 Advanced Technical

    v.to put someone on the official list of employees so they can be paid.

    v.to place an individual on a formal payroll for the purpose of salary administration.

    Simple

    We need to payroll the new interns before they start work on Monday.

    In context

    The agency was contracted to payroll the temporary staff, handling all tax obligations and insurance contributions on behalf of the client.


From pay + roll.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated