English Reference

Word

pegasus

Phoneticspe·ga·sus

/ˈpɛɡəsəs/

Definition

n. a famous horse from Greek myths that has wings and can fly.

n. A winged horse from Greek mythology, typically depicted as white and born from the blood of Medusa. The lowercase form occasionally serves as a poetic byword for inspiration.

Examples

“The hero rode a pegasus across the sky.”

“In the ancient story, Bellerophon managed to tame the pegasus with a golden bridle given to him by Athena.”

“The image of the pegasus has transcended its mythological origins to become a universal symbol of poetic genius and the soaring heights of human imagination.”

Examples

simple

“The hero rode a pegasus across the sky.”

contextual

“In the ancient story, Bellerophon managed to tame the pegasus with a golden bridle given to him by Athena.”

complex

“The image of the pegasus has transcended its mythological origins to become a universal symbol of poetic genius and the soaring heights of human imagination.”

Usage

When referring to the specific character from Greek mythology, it is treated as a proper noun and capitalised.

Etymology

From Late Middle English Pegase, Pegasus, from Latin Pēgasus, from Ancient Greek Πήγασος (Pḗgasos), traditionally associated with πηγή (pēgḗ, “spring, fountain, fountain fed by a spring”), especially used to denote springs of Ocean, where Perseus killed Medusa, from whose blood Pegasus sprang. Some have dismissed this as folk etymology and suggest a pre-Greek origin because of the -ασος suffix. First attested in the 14th century.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
C2 · Proficiency
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

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