ENGLISH
REFERENCE

petit

adj.
C2 Proficiency US //ˈpɛti// UK //pətˈiː// pe·tit Archaic

adj. small or minor in importance. It is an old-fashioned word mostly used today in specific legal terms.

adj. small, minor, or insignificant in scale or importance. Primarily restricted to legal contexts or archaic usage; often used in fixed phrases.


SIMPLE

The lawyer explained the difference between grand and petit larceny.

CONTEXTUAL

The defendant was charged with petit larceny for stealing a small amount of groceries from the store.

COMPLEX

While the term has largely been replaced by 'petty' in modern English, it survives in the legal distinction of a petit jury, which hears evidence and determines facts in a trial.

Usage

Typically used attributively before a noun. In legal contexts, it is often contrasted with 'grand'.

Pitfall

a petty jurya petit juryIn specific legal terminology, the traditional spelling 'petit' is required even though it is pronounced like 'petty'.

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