English Reference

Word

pheasant

Phoneticspheas·ant

US/ˈfɛzənt/

UK/fˈɛzənt/

Definitions

01the bird

B2

n. a large bird with a long tail; the males usually have very bright, colourful feathers.

n. a large, long-tailed bird of the family Phasianidae, frequently reared in preserves for game hunting.

“We saw a colourful pheasant fly across the field while we were walking.”

“The male pheasant is easily identified by its iridescent plumage and distinctive red face patches, which contrast sharply with the brown feathers of the female.”

Synonyms

game bird

02the meat

C1 · Cooking

n. the meat from this bird, which people cook and eat.

n. the flesh of the pheasant used as food, typically considered a type of game meat.

“The restaurant served roasted pheasant with seasonal vegetables.”

“The chef recommended the roast pheasant, noting that its lean, slightly gamey flavour paired excellently with the tartness of the cranberry reduction.”

Formal

Synonyms

Real-World Examples

“Providing supplementary food on farms is widespread as a conservation measure to support endangered wildlife species, including turtle doves, and to sustain gamebirds such as pheasants.”
Phys.org · 4 Sept 2026
“There were about 20 carcasses, including rabbits, hares, pheasants, a fox and a muntjac deer with its head severed.”
The Guardian · 18 Jul 2026

Etymology

From Middle English fesaunt, fesant, from Old French fesan, from Latin phāsiānus, from Ancient Greek φᾱσιανός (phāsianós), meaning “[bird] of the river Φᾶσις (Phâsis)”, from where, it was supposed, the bird spread to the west. Replaced native Old English wōrhana, a variant of mōrhana. More at moorhen.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

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English Reference