English Reference

Word

pitchfork

Phoneticspitch·fork, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈpɪtʃˌfɔɹk/

UK/pˈɪtʃfɔːk/

Countable noun

Definition

n. a large tool with a long handle and sharp metal points used for lifting and moving hay or grass.

n. a long-handled farm tool with two or more sharp, curved metal tines used for lifting and tossing hay, straw, or grain.

Examples

“The farmer used a pitchfork to move the hay into the barn.”

“After the harvest, the workers spent the afternoon using pitchforks to stack the straw into neat piles.”

“The angry crowd in the historical drama was depicted carrying torches and pitchforks, a classic visual trope representing a sudden and unorganized uprising of common people.”

Examples

simple

“The farmer used a pitchfork to move the hay into the barn.”

contextual

“After the harvest, the workers spent the afternoon using pitchforks to stack the straw into neat piles.”

complex

“The angry crowd in the historical drama was depicted carrying torches and pitchforks, a classic visual trope representing a sudden and unorganized uprising of common people.”

Usage

Often used metaphorically in the phrase 'pitchforks and torches' to describe a mob or public outrage.

Etymology

From Middle English pichfork, pycchefork, pychforke, pikeforke, pikkforke, pic-forcke, equivalent to pitch + fork.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Occasional
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference