ENGLISH
REFERENCE

play with sb/sth

phr. v..
A1 Beginner Oxford

phr. v.. To use something for fun, or to spend time with someone having fun.

phr. v.. To engage in an activity with a person for amusement, or to use an object as part of a recreational activity; a transitive prepositional verb.


SIMPLE

The children play with their new toys.

CONTEXTUAL

After school, my son likes to play with his friends in the park until it gets dark.

COMPLEX

He would often play with the idea of leaving his corporate job, idly rearranging the fantasy in his mind without ever committing to it.

Particles
with
Separability
inseparable
Pattern
play + with + object
Usage

Often followed by a person (especially a child or friend), a pet, or an object like a toy or a ball.

Teaching tip

Contrast the literal, positive sense ('play with a friend') with the negative figurative sense ('play with someone's emotions'), which means to treat them insincerely.

Pitfall

The cat is playing the ball of yarn.The cat is playing with the ball of yarn.The verb 'play' needs the preposition 'with' when you mention the toy or object being used.

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