English Reference
verb · noun

ploy

v. · n.
US /ˈpɫɔɪ/ UK /plˈɔɪ/ ploy UK spelling ploy's, ploy's, ployed, ploying

  1. 01 C2 Proficiency TechnicalFormal Science

    v.to move soldiers from a wide line into a narrow column.

    v.to reduce the front of a military formation by forming a column from a line of troops.

    Simple

    The commander ordered the battalion to ploy as they entered the narrow valley.

    In context

    The infantry was ordered to ploy into columns to facilitate a rapid advance through the restricted terrain of the mountain pass.

    Usage

    This term is specific to historical or formal military maneuvers and is the opposite of 'deploy'.

  2. 02 C2 Proficiency British EnglishDialect

    n.a fun activity, a game, or a bit of excitement.

    n.an escapade, frolic, or social entertainment.

    Simple

    The children were looking for some new ploy to keep themselves busy.

    In context

    After the formal dinner, the younger guests headed to the village green for a bit of a ploy.

    Teacher's tip

    This sense is primarily found in Scottish English and Northern British dialects; in standard international English, the 'tactic' sense is much more common.

    escapadelarkfrolic

Etymology 1

Possibly from a shortened form of employ or deploy. Or from earlier ploye, from Middle English, borrowed from Middle French ployer (compare modern plier), from Latin plicāre.

Etymology 2

Probably abbreviated from deploy.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin plicāre
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Frequent
Updated