ENGLISH
REFERENCE

pollute

v.
B2 Upper Intermediate US //pəˈɫut// UK //pəlˈuːt// pol·lute Archaic

v. to make something dirty or harmful by adding bad substances to it. You use this when talking about making the air, water, or soil unhealthy.

v. to contaminate or make impure by the addition of harmful or undesirable substances. Transitive — requires a direct object representing the medium being contaminated.


SIMPLE

Factories often pollute the local river.

CONTEXTUAL

The government is trying to find new ways to prevent companies from polluting the atmosphere with carbon dioxide.

COMPLEX

While natural processes can sometimes pollute the environment, human industrial activity remains the primary source of toxic waste in modern ecosystems.

Synonyms
Origin

From Middle English polluten, borrowed from Latin pollūtum, from pollūtus (“no longer virgin", "unchaste”), perfect passive participle of polluō (“soil", "defile", "dishonor”).

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