English Reference

Word

pornography

Phoneticspornog·ra·phy

US/pɔɹˈnɑɡɹəfi/

UK/pɔːnˈɒɡɹəfi/

Definitions

01sexual material

B2

n. books, videos, or images that show sexual acts in a very clear and direct way.

n. the explicit depiction of sexual subject matter in various media, typically intended to stimulate erotic interest.

“The government introduced new laws to control the sale of pornography online.”

“The legal definition of pornography varies significantly across jurisdictions, often hinging on whether the material is deemed to have any redeeming artistic or social value.”

Usage

uncountable in most contexts.

Synonyms

02highly visual media

C1

n. beautiful or detailed pictures of things you love, like food or houses, that are very satisfying to look at.

n. the depiction of non-sexual subject matter in a highly aestheticised or detailed manner that elicits intense pleasure or desire.

“I spent all evening looking at food pornography on social media instead of cooking.”

“The magazine is essentially real estate pornography, featuring glossy, multi-page spreads of mansions that the average reader could never afford to buy.”

Informal · Humorous

Usage

frequently used as a suffix in compound words like 'food porn' or 'real estate porn'.

Teaching tip

This sense is very common in modern social media contexts to describe high-quality photography of hobbies.

Synonyms

eye candy

Real-World Examples

“Alongside pornography, the other big revenue stream for Hollywood mobsters was cocaine, which became the drug de rigueur of the town’s elite.”
The Guardian · 14 Aug 2026
“Lewis spent three years from 1986 vigorously lobbying BT to ban chat lines, warning of the danger of children becoming addicted to pornography.”
The Guardian · 11 Aug 2026
“A spokesperson for the Department of Health and Social Care said: "It is troubling to hear accounts of individuals becoming addicted to pornography at such a young age.”
BBC News · 8 Aug 2026

Etymology

From French pornographie, from Ancient Greek πορνογράφος (pornográphos), from πορνεία (porneía, “fornication, prostitution”) + γράφω (gráphō, “I depict”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

pornographicAdjectivepornographyNoun

Related words

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference