ENGLISH
REFERENCE

presumed

adj. · v.
US //pɹəˈzumd// UK //pɹɪzjˈuːmd// pre·sumed
  1. 1 supposed or likely (adj.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    thought to be true or certain, even though it has not been officially confirmed.

    accepted as true or probable based on strong inference, though lacking absolute verification.

    Example

    The presumed winner of the election began preparing his victory speech early.

    Example

    Despite the lack of a body, the presumed death of the explorer was eventually accepted by the authorities after years of silence.

  2. 2 assumed to be true (v.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    to have believed something was true because it seemed very likely.

    the past tense and past participle of 'presume', indicating an assumption made on the basis of probability.

    Example

    I presumed you were coming to the party since your car was in the driveway.

    Example

    The investigators presumed that the fire had started in the kitchen, though they waited for the forensic report to confirm their theory.

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