English Reference

Word

pretrial

Phoneticspre·tri·al

US/pɹiˈtɹaɪəɫ/

UK/pɹiːtɹˈaɪəl/

Definition

n. a meeting or hearing that happens before a trial starts. It is used to discuss things like evidence and witness lists so the trial can go smoothly.

n. a hearing or proceeding held before the commencement of a trial to resolve procedural matters or determine the admissibility of evidence.

Examples

“The judge held a pretrial to discuss the evidence.”

“During the pretrial, both lawyers agreed on which witnesses would be allowed to testify during the main trial.”

“The defense attorney filed a motion to exclude certain digital evidence, which was addressed during the pretrial hearing to avoid wasting time during the actual jury proceedings.”

Examples

simple

“The judge held a pretrial to discuss the evidence.”

contextual

“During the pretrial, both lawyers agreed on which witnesses would be allowed to testify during the main trial.”

complex

“The defense attorney filed a motion to exclude certain digital evidence, which was addressed during the pretrial hearing to avoid wasting time during the actual jury proceedings.”

Real-World Examples

“He was also indicted on charges of felony securities fraud, but the case was dismissed after a 2024 pretrial diversion agreement.”
The Guardian · 27 Sept 2026
“Lengthy pretrial periods and resource shortages account for much of that growth.”
The Conversation · 28 Aug 2026

Domain

Law

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference