ENGLISH
REFERENCE

prussian

adj.
C1 Advanced US //ˈpɹəʃən// prus·sian Archaic
Definition

adj. relating to a powerful historical state in northern Germany known for its strong military and strict discipline.

adj. relating to the former kingdom of Prussia or its inhabitants, often associated with a culture of rigid discipline and military efficiency. Typically used attributively to describe historical figures, military styles, or a specific shade of blue.


SIMPLE

He wore a dark Prussian blue coat.

CONTEXTUAL

The general was known for his Prussian discipline, demanding absolute obedience from every soldier in his command.

COMPLEX

Historians often debate the extent to which Prussian militarism influenced the eventual unification of Germany under the leadership of Otto von Bismarck in the late nineteenth century.

Origin

From Prussia + -an.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Usage

Frequently used in the fixed phrase 'Prussian blue' to describe a deep pigment. When used to describe a person's behavior, it implies a stern or highly disciplined nature.

Last updated May 7, 2026