English Reference
noun

pundit

n.
US /ˈpəndət/ UK /pˈʌndɪt/ pun·dit UK spelling pundits

  1. 01 C2 Proficiency Formal Religion

    a highly learned person in India who is an expert in Sanskrit, law, or religion.

    a Hindu scholar or learned person with extensive knowledge of Sanskrit, philosophy, religion, and law.

    Simple

    The village turned to the pundit for advice on the traditional ceremony.

    In context

    The text was translated with the assistance of a local pundit who specialized in ancient Vedic philosophy.

  2. 02 C2 Proficiency ArchaicTechnical

    a person from India who was trained to secretly map and explore areas for the British government in the 1800s.

    a native surveyor in British India trained to perform clandestine geographical surveillance beyond the borders.

    Simple

    The pundit traveled across the mountains in secret to map the hidden valley.

    In context

    Nineteenth-century intelligence operations relied heavily on pundits who could navigate and survey remote Himalayan regions without attracting suspicion.

For years, politicians and pundits opposed to the Ulez have cynically sought to turn questions of public health into a crude culture war.

The Guardian· 18 Aug 2026

I think too many pundits on the left and right fall into the habit of confusing or conflating the fortunes of a party with that of their philosophy.

Toronto Sun· 16 Aug 2026

Etymology tree Sanskrit पण्डा (paṇḍā) Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tás Sanskrit -इत (-ita) Sanskrit पण्डित (paṇḍita)bor. Hindi पंडित (paṇḍit)bor. Urdu پَنْڈِٹ (panḍiṭ)bor. English pundit Borrowed from Hindi पंडित (paṇḍit) / Urdu پنڈت (panḍit), from Sanskrit पण्डित (paṇḍita, “scholar, learned man, teacher, philosopher”). Doublet of pandit.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin sa पण्डित
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Occasional
Updated