English Reference
adverb

purely

adv.
US /ˈpjʊɹɫi/ UK /pjˈɔːli/ pure·ly

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    only for one specific reason or purpose.

    exclusively or solely; used to limit the scope of a statement to a single factor or motive.

    Simple

    The decision to move was purely for financial reasons.

    In context

    The committee insisted that the selection process was purely merit-based, despite allegations of personal bias among the senior members.

    Usage

    Often placed before a prepositional phrase or an adjective to narrow the focus.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    completely or totally.

    wholly or entirely; used to emphasize that a quality is present without any other elements.

    Simple

    The story she told was purely fictional.

    In context

    The scientist argued that the phenomenon was purely physical and required no metaphysical explanation.

    Usage

    Commonly modifies adjectives to show a total state.

  3. 03 C2 Proficiency Literary

    in a way that is clean, honest, or morally good.

    in a chaste, innocent, or unadulterated manner.

    Simple

    He lived his life purely, always trying to do the right thing.

    In context

    The poet spoke of a love that existed purely in the spirit, untouched by the complications of the material world.

    virtuouslyinnocentlycleanly
    sinfullycorruptly

Lomachar's says his discovery came about purely by chance.

BBC News· 22 Aug 2026

That role is about more than purely the decisions made on the field.

BBC News· 20 Aug 2026

Etymology 1

From Middle English purely, equivalent to pure + -ly.

Etymology 2

From pure + -ly.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Middle English purely
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated