Word
rabble
Phoneticsrab·ble, stress on the first syllable
US/ˈɹæbəɫ/
UK/ɹˈæbəl/
Definitions
01a disorderly mob
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Literary
n. a large, noisy crowd of people that is difficult to control.
n. a disorderly, disorganized, or tumultuous crowd of people; a mob.
“The police struggled to control the rabble that had gathered outside the palace gates.”
“The peaceful protest dissolved into a chaotic rabble as agitators began throwing stones at the line of officers.”
Antonyms
02the common people
C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Formal · Literary
n. a rude way to talk about ordinary people, suggesting they are lower class or unimportant.
n. a pejorative term for the common people or the lowest classes of the populace.
“The arrogant prince refused to speak to the rabble waiting in the square.”
“In his memoirs, the statesman dismissively referred to the electorate as a fickle rabble easily swayed by populist rhetoric.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
03metalworking tool
C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Technology Technical
n. an iron bar used to stir melted metal in a furnace.
n. an iron tool or scraper used for stirring or skimming molten metal during the puddling process.
“The worker used a long iron rabble to stir the liquid iron in the hot furnace.”
“The efficiency of the furnace was maintained by the skilled use of a rabble to remove impurities from the surface of the molten charge.”
Synonyms
04to stir metal
C2 · Proficiency Technology Technical
v. to stir melted metal using a special iron tool.
v. to stir or skim molten metal using a rabble.
“The blacksmith had to rabble the metal carefully to ensure it was pure.”
“The process required the operator to rabble the bath of molten steel at regular intervals to facilitate the oxidation of carbon.”
05to speak incoherently
C2 · Proficiency Archaic · Dialect
v. to talk in a way that is confused or makes no sense.
v. to speak in a confused, incoherent, or nonsensical manner.
“The old man began to rabble about things that happened fifty years ago.”
“Disoriented by the fever, the patient began to rabble incoherently, his words forming a meaningless string of syllables.”
Antonyms
Usage
Usually takes a singular verb, but can take a plural verb in British English when referring to the individuals within the group.
Real-World Examples
“But City were a rabble, limited going forward and a shambles at the back.” Etymology
First attested since 1300s, from Middle English rablen (“to ramble; rave; speak in a confused manner”), cognate with Middle Dutch rabbelen (“to talk; chatter; trifle”), Low German rabbeln, robbeln (“to chatter; prattle”).
From Middle English rabel, probably from the verb (see above).
From Old French roable (modern French râble), from Latin rutabulum (“a poker”).
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Idioms
01. rabble rouser
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C2 ProficiencyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.8.5–9.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 6.0114–120
- Frequency
- Occasional
- Level
- C2 · Proficiency
- Updated
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