ENGLISH
REFERENCE

raisin

n. countable
A2 Elementary US //ˈɹeɪzɪn// UK //ɹˈeɪzən// raisin Archaic Slang

n. a dried grape that is dark, sweet, and chewy. You often find them in snacks like trail mix or in baked goods like cookies.

n. a dried grape, typically of a dark-skinned variety, used in cooking or eaten as a snack.


SIMPLE

I like to add a handful of raisins to my morning oatmeal.

CONTEXTUAL

The baker added a generous amount of raisins to the cinnamon bread to give it a natural sweetness.

COMPLEX

While some traditional recipes call for currants or sultanas, this particular cake relies on the deep, concentrated flavor of sun-dried raisins to balance the spice profile.

Origin

From Middle English raysyn, borrowed from Anglo-Norman reysin (“grape, raisin”), from Late Latin racīmus, from Latin racēmus. Possibly a distant cognate of Persian رز (raz, “vine”). Doublet of raceme.

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