English Reference
noun · adjective · verb

raspberry

n. · adj. · v.
US /ˈɹæzˌbɛɹi/ UK /ɹˈɑːsbəɹi/ rasp·ber·ry UK spelling raspberries

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    n.a small, soft red fruit that grows on a bush and has many tiny seeds.

    n.the edible aggregate fruit of various plant species in the genus Rubus, typically red and characterized by a hollow core when picked.

    Simple

    She picked a bowl of fresh raspberries from the garden for dessert.

    In context

    The chef garnished the tart with a single wild raspberry, providing a sharp contrast to the rich chocolate ganache.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Informal

    n.a sound made by blowing through your lips with your tongue out to show you are joking or to be rude.

    n.a sound made by vibrating the tongue and lips, intended to imitate flatulence as a sign of derision or in play.

    Simple

    The toddler blew a raspberry at his father and started giggling.

    In context

    When the politician made the unpopular suggestion, several members of the audience responded by blowing a loud raspberry in protest.

  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate

    adj.having a dark pinkish-red colour like the fruit.

    adj.of a dark, purplish-red or deep pink hue characteristic of a ripe raspberry.

    Simple

    She wore a beautiful raspberry dress to the summer wedding.

    In context

    The interior designer suggested a raspberry accent wall to add warmth and depth to the otherwise neutral living room.

    crimsonpinkish red
  4. 04 C1 Advanced Informal

    v.to make a noise with your mouth that sounds like a fart.

    v.to produce a labial or lingual vibration intended to mimic the sound of flatulence.

    Simple

    He raspberryed against the baby's tummy to make her laugh.

    In context

    The comedian raspberryed into the microphone, drawing a mixture of groans and laughter from the late-night crowd.


Etymology 1

From earlier raspis berry, possibly from raspise (a sweet rose-colored wine), from Anglo-Latin vinum raspeys, of uncertain origin. Possibly related to rasp (“coarse, rough”), of Germanic origin.

Etymology 2

Cockney rhyming slang, from raspberry tart = fart (though "raspberry" is rarely used for a fart, merely a noise which imitates it). Compare raspberry ripple = cripple.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin gem -
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated