English Reference
noun · verb

reed

n. · v.
US /ˈɹid/ UK /ɹˈiːd/ reed UK spelling reed's, reed's

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    n.a tall, thin plant like grass that grows in large groups near the edge of lakes or rivers.

    n.any of various tall, perennial grasses of the genera Phragmites or Arundo, typically inhabiting wetlands.

    Simple

    The small boat was hidden among the tall reeds at the edge of the lake.

    In context

    Environmentalists are working to preserve the local wetlands, as the dense reed beds provide a vital nesting habitat for several endangered bird species.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Technical Music

    n.a thin piece of wood or metal in instruments like the saxophone that vibrates to make sound when you blow.

    n.a thin strip of cane, wood, or metal within the mouthpiece of certain aerophones that vibrates to produce a musical tone.

    Simple

    The clarinet player had to wet his reed before the concert started.

    In context

    Professional oboists often spend hours meticulously carving their own double reeds to achieve a specific tonal quality and resistance.

  3. 03 C2 Proficiency Technical Architecture

    n.dried stalks of water plants used to make traditional roofs for houses.

    n.stems of aquatic plants harvested and prepared for use as a durable, water-resistant roofing material.

    Simple

    The old cottage still has a roof made of river reed.

    In context

    While straw is a common choice for thatching, water reed is often preferred for its superior longevity and resistance to rot in damp climates.

    thatchstraw
  4. 04 C2 Proficiency Technical Technical

    n.a part of a weaving machine that looks like a comb and keeps the threads in place.

    n.a comb-like attachment in a loom used to separate warp threads and beat the weft into place.

    Simple

    The weaver carefully pushed the reed forward to tighten the fabric.

    In context

    The density of the finished textile is determined by the spacing of the dents within the reed of the loom.

  5. 05 C2 Proficiency Technical Architecture

    v.to cover a roof with dried plants.

    v.to perform the act of covering a structure with reed or similar plant material.

    Simple

    It took the workers three days to reed the entire cottage roof.

    In context

    The artisan was commissioned to reed the heritage building using traditional methods to ensure historical accuracy.

    thatch

* As an English and Scottish surname, from the adjective red. Also as an English surname, from Old English rēodan (“to clear out”), from Proto-West Germanic reudan. * Also as an English surname, from several places in England, such as Reed, Lancashire (from Old English ra (“roe deer”) or Rede, Suffolk (see Rede). Compare Rider, Reader.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Old English ra
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Common
Updated