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refute

v.
C1 Advanced US //ɹɪfˈjut// UK //ɹɪfjˈuːt// re·fute

v. to prove that a statement or theory is wrong or false. You use this when you have evidence to show someone is not telling the truth.

v. to prove a statement, claim, or theory to be false or incorrect through evidence or logical argument. Often implies a definitive or conclusive demonstration of error.


SIMPLE

The lawyer used new evidence to refute the witness's story.

CONTEXTUAL

The scientist published a paper to refute the previous theory about how the virus spreads.

COMPLEX

While the initial data seemed to support the hypothesis, subsequent longitudinal studies have largely served to refute the claim that the two variables are linked.

Synonyms
Origin

From Latin refūtō (“refute, repudiate”).

Usage

The verb is transitive and requires a direct object representing the claim or person being challenged.

Pitfall

He refuted that he was there.He denied that he was there.Refute requires proving something is false with evidence; if someone simply says something isn't true, use 'deny'.

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