English Reference

Word

repressive

Phoneticsre·pres·sive

US/ɹiˈpɹɛsɪv/

UK/ɹɪpɹˈɛsɪv/

Definition

adj. controlling people in a harsh or unfair way. It describes governments or rules that stop people from being free or expressing their opinions.

adj. restricting the freedom of a person or group, typically through the use of force or strict legislation. Often describes political regimes or social systems that inhibit individual expression.

Examples

“The citizens suffered under a repressive government.”

“The new laws were seen as repressive because they banned peaceful protests and restricted the press.”

“Historians argue that the regime's repressive measures ultimately backfired, as the systematic suppression of dissent only served to unify the various opposition factions.”

Examples

simple

“The citizens suffered under a repressive government.”

contextual

“The new laws were seen as repressive because they banned peaceful protests and restricted the press.”

complex

“Historians argue that the regime's repressive measures ultimately backfired, as the systematic suppression of dissent only served to unify the various opposition factions.”

Usage

Typically used attributively before a noun like 'regime', 'policy', or 'measure'.

Real-World Examples

“Experts at the United Nations and other human rights watchdogs have accused the Venezuelan government of “repressive” activities, including the arbitrary detention and torture of political dissidents.”
Al Jazeera · 28 Aug 2026
“Rubio, a longtime proponent of government change in Cuba, accused the mining and construction companies of helping to “sustain the regime’s repressive apparatus”.”
Al Jazeera · 20 Aug 2026

Word family

repressVerbrepressionNounrepressiveAdjective

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Frequency
Occasional
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/repressive

English Reference