resistance
- 01 B2 Upper Intermediate
the act of fighting against something or refusing to accept it.
the act of opposing or withstanding something; a refusal to comply with or accept a new idea or force.
Simple“The government's new tax plan met with strong resistance from the public.”
In context“The proposed corporate restructuring encountered fierce resistance from the middle management, who feared a significant loss of autonomy.”
SynonymsAntonyms - 02 B2 Upper Intermediate
the ability of your body to stay healthy and fight off diseases.
the inherent ability of an organism to withstand the effects of a harmful agent, such as a virus or bacteria.
Simple“Eating well and sleeping enough helps build your resistance to the common cold.”
In context“The overuse of antibiotics has led to a dangerous increase in bacterial resistance, making standard treatments less effective.”
Antonyms - 03 B2 Upper Intermediate
a force that stops or slows down a moving object.
a force that tends to oppose or retard motion, such as air resistance or friction.
Simple“The cyclist wore a tight suit to reduce air resistance and go faster.”
In context“Engineers designed the car's body to minimise wind resistance, thereby improving fuel efficiency during high-speed travel.”
Synonyms - 04 C1 Advanced
how much a material slows down the flow of electricity.
the degree to which a substance or device opposes the passage of an electric current, causing energy dissipation.
Simple“Copper is used in wires because it has very low electrical resistance.”
In context“The technician measured the resistance of the circuit to ensure that the voltage drop remained within the specified safety limits.”
SynonymsAntonyms - 05 B2 Upper Intermediate
a secret group of people fighting against an enemy that has taken over their country.
an underground organisation or movement engaged in a struggle for national liberation from an occupying force.
Simple“During the war, the local resistance helped many people escape to safety.”
In context“The resistance coordinated a series of strategic strikes against the occupying army's supply lines to weaken their control over the region.”
Synonyms
Usage offer resistance
“Six contrasts this tyrant with his grandfather, a heroic fighter in the Dutch anti-Nazi resistance in the second world war.”
“Disrupted sleep raises the stress hormone, cortisol, which in turn promotes insulin resistance and pushes the body toward a diabetic state.”