English Reference

Word

rhyme

US/ˈɹaɪm/

UK/ɹˈaɪm/

Definitions

01matching sounds

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the use of words that have the same ending sounds, especially in poems or songs.

n. the correspondence of terminal sounds in words or lines of verse. Uncountable in this abstract sense.

“The children's book uses rhyme to make the story easier to remember.”

“The poet's subtle use of internal rhyme creates a melodic quality that persists even when the meter becomes irregular.”

Synonyms

02a matching word

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. a specific word that sounds like another word.

n. a word that corresponds with another in its terminal sound.

“Can you think of a rhyme for the word 'orange'?”

“The songwriter struggled to find a perfect rhyme for the final line, eventually settling on a slant rhyme to maintain the emotional tone.”

Synonyms

03short poem

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. a short poem or piece of writing that uses matching sounds.

n. a short piece of poetry or verse, often intended for children, characterized by regular rhyme and rhythm.

“She sang a simple nursery rhyme to help the baby fall asleep.”

“The collection includes several traditional rhymes that have been passed down through oral history for centuries.”

Synonyms

nursery rhymeversepoem

04rap lyrics

B2 · Upper Intermediate Plural noun Music Informal · Slang

n. the lyrics or verses in a rap or hip-hop song.

n. a rapped verse or the lyrical content of a hip-hop performance. Often used in the plural.

“The rapper spent all night writing new rhymes for his upcoming album.”

“The artist is widely respected for his complex rhymes and his ability to maintain a flow over unconventional beats.”

Synonyms

05to sound the same

B1 · Intermediate

v. to have the same ending sound as another word.

v. to have or terminate in the same vowel and consonant sounds. Intransitive, often taking the preposition 'with'.

“Does the word 'cat' rhyme with 'hat'?”

“In English poetry, 'love' and 'move' are often treated as eye rhymes, though they do not actually rhyme in modern pronunciation.”

Synonyms

06to write verse

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to write poems or lyrics that use matching sounds.

v. to compose rhyming verse or to arrange words so that they rhyme.

“He liked to rhyme about his travels in his personal journal.”

“The satirist rhymed his critiques of the government into catchy songs that were easily shared among the public.”

Synonyms

versifypoetize

Etymology

From Middle English rim, rime, ryme (“identical letters or sounds in words from the vowel in their stressed syllables to their ends; measure, meter, rhythm; song, verse, etc., with rhyming lines”), from Anglo-Norman rime, ryme (“identical letters or sounds in words from the vowel in their stressed syllables to their ends; song, verse, etc., with rhyming lines”) (modern French rime); further etymology uncertain, possibly either: from Latin rhythmus (“rhythm”), from Ancient Greek ῥῠθμός (rhŭthmós, “measured motion, rhythm; regular, repeating motion, vibration”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European srew- (“to flow; a stream”); or borrowed from Frankish rīm (“number, order, sequence, series, row of identical things”) (whence Old English rīm (“number, enumeration, series”)), from Proto-Indo-European h₂rey- (“to arrange; to count”) and h₂er- (“to fit, put together; to fix; to slot”). Cognates * Ancient Greek ἀριθμός (arithmós, “number”) * Dutch rijm (“rhyme”) * Middle Low German rīm (“rhyme”) * Old Frisian rīm (“number, amount, tale”) * Old High German rīm (“series, row, number”) (modern German Reim (“rhyme”)) * Old Irish rīm (“number”) * Old Norse rím (“calculation, calendar”) (Icelandic rím (“rhyme”), Norwegian rim (“rhyme”), Swedish rim (“rhyme”)) * Welsh rhif (“number”)

From Middle English rimen, rymen, rim, rime (“to recite or write verse; to sing songs; to tell a story in verse; to fit into verse; (figurative) to agree, make sense”), from Anglo-Norman rimer, Middle French rimer, and Old French rimer (“to rhyme (a word) with another word; to write verse”) (modern French rimer), Old French rime, ryme (noun): see etymology 1. Cognates * Catalan rimar * Icelandic ríma * Italian rimar * Middle Dutch rīmen (modern Dutch rijmen) * Middle High German rīmen (modern German reimen) * Middle Low German rīmen * Old Danish rime (modern Danish rime) * Old Occitan rimar (“to rhyme (a word) with another word; to write verse”) * Old Swedish rima (modern Swedish rima) * Portuguese rimar * Spanish rimar

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Idioms

Domain

Linguistics

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference