English Reference

Word

ricochet

Phoneticsric·o·chet, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɹɪkəˌʃeɪ/

UK/ɹˈɪkəʃˌeɪ/

Countable & uncountable

Definition

n. the way a bullet or stone bounces off a hard surface. It can also mean a sudden change in direction or a sudden increase in something like prices.

n. the act of a projectile bouncing off a surface; by extension, a sudden change in direction or a sharp increase in a specific value. Often used in military or financial contexts.

Examples

“The bullet hit the steel wall and ricochet.”

“The ball hit the wall at a sharp angle, causing a ricochet that sent it flying into the bushes.”

“The sudden rise in interest rates triggered a ricochet effect across the housing market, leading to a rapid decline in property values and a subsequent credit crunch.”

Examples

simple

“The bullet hit the steel wall and ricochet.”

contextual

“The ball hit the wall at a sharp angle, causing a ricochet that sent it flying into the bushes.”

complex

“The sudden rise in interest rates triggered a ricochet effect across the housing market, leading to a rapid decline in property values and a subsequent credit crunch.”

Real-World Examples

“As I looked at them, the chorus ricocheted around in my head.”
The Guardian 3 Oct 2026
“It’s so large that when we are within it, we are inside an echo chamber, every individual note ricocheting around like an echo off a mountainside.”
The Guardian 17 Sept 2026

Etymology

Borrowed from French ricochet, of uncertain origin.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Domain

Military

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference