Word
roommate
Phoneticsroom·mate, stress on the first syllable
US/ˈɹuˌmeɪt/
UK/ɹˈuːmeɪt/
Definitions
01sharing a home
A2 · Elementary Countable noun American English
n. a person you share an apartment or house with, but who is not a family member or partner.
n. a person who shares a house or apartment with others, typically to split costs. Common in North American and Australian English where 'flatmate' might be used elsewhere.
“My roommate and I take turns cleaning the kitchen every weekend.”
“After graduating, she looked for a roommate to share the rent on a two-bedroom apartment in the city centre.”
Synonyms
02sharing a bedroom
A2 · Elementary Countable noun
n. a person you share a single bedroom with, like in a university dormitory.
n. a person who occupies the same sleeping quarters as another, specifically sharing the same room.
“In my first year of college, my roommate always stayed up late studying.”
“Living with a roommate in a cramped dormitory requires a significant amount of patience and mutual respect for personal space.”
03euphemism for partner
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Humorous · Slang
n. a word sometimes used to describe a romantic partner you live with when you want to keep the relationship private.
n. a euphemistic or ironic term for a same-sex domestic partner, often used to avoid disclosure or to mock historical erasure of such relationships.
“For years, he introduced his partner to his conservative family as his roommate.”
“The term is frequently used ironically online to highlight the historical tendency to describe obvious romantic couples as merely roommates.”
Etymology
From room + -mate.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
- Frequency
- Frequent
- Level
- A2 · Elementary
- Updated
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