English Reference

Word

roulette

US/ɹuˈɫɛt/

UK/ɹuːlˈɛt/

Definitions

01the casino game

B2

n. a gambling game where a small ball is dropped onto a spinning wheel with numbered red and black spaces.

n. a game of chance in which a small ball is spun on a wheel divided into numbered, coloured compartments, with players wagering on where the ball will rest.

“They spent the evening playing roulette at the casino in Monte Carlo.”

“The veteran gambler placed a significant bet on number seventeen, watching the roulette wheel spin with practiced indifference.”

Usage

Usually uncountable when referring to the game itself.

Synonyms

gamblinggame of chance

03engraving tool

C2

n. a small tool with a spiked wheel used to make dots or patterns on a surface.

n. a small toothed wheel used by engravers or in stamp production to create rows of dots or incisions.

“The artist used a roulette to add texture to the metal plate.”

“Philatelists distinguish between these two issues by examining the specific pattern left by the roulette during the separation process.”

Technical

Usage

Countable noun used primarily in art and philately.

Synonyms

toothed wheelroller

04to mark with a wheel

C2

v. to make a line of small holes or marks using a special tool.

v. to separate or decorate a surface by making incisions with a small toothed wheel.

“The edges of the paper were rouletted to make them easier to tear.”

“Before the introduction of standard perforations, many postal authorities rouletted their sheets of stamps to facilitate separation.”

Technical

Usage

Transitive verb.

Synonyms

perforateincise

Etymology

Borrowed from French roulette (“roulette, little wheel”). The sense "situation with a random chance of incurring serious harm" may be abstracted from Russian roulette.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

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English Reference