English Reference

Word

roving

Phoneticsrov·ing, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɹoʊvɪŋ/

UK/ɹˈəʊvɪŋ/

Definitions

01travelling around

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. moving from one place to another instead of staying in one fixed position.

adj. characterised by wandering or travelling from place to place without a permanent residence or fixed location.

“The company hired a roving reporter to cover stories across the whole country.”

“The roving ambassador spent most of the year travelling between various capitals to negotiate the new trade agreement.”

02of the eyes

C1 · Advanced Literary

adj. describing eyes that look around at everything instead of focusing on one thing.

adj. describing a gaze or eyes that constantly shift focus, often suggesting curiosity, restlessness, or a search for something.

“He had a roving eye and was always looking for the next big opportunity.”

“Her roving gaze scanned the crowded ballroom, searching for a familiar face among the sea of strangers.”

Antonyms

03textile fibre

C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Technical

n. a long, thin roll of wool or other fibre that is ready to be spun into yarn.

n. a continuous strand of loosely assembled fibres that has been drawn out and slightly twisted in preparation for spinning.

“The spinner took the soft roving and began to turn it into fine thread.”

“The quality of the final yarn depends heavily on the uniformity of the roving produced during the initial carding process.”

Synonyms

04wandering

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. the action of wandering or travelling over a wide area.

v. the present participle or gerund of 'rove', denoting the act of wandering over or through a wide area.

“Roving through the woods was his favourite way to spend a Sunday afternoon.”

“After years of roving across the continent, the explorer finally decided to document his findings in a series of journals.”

Synonyms

Real-World Examples

“To create, one needs a kind of formless roving of the mind, to go nowhere and anywhere and everywhere.”
The Guardian 28 Nov 2022
“Regulations will probably mean they have to be lean-crewed for the near future, but the goal eventually is to have them roving the ocean without anyone onboard.”
BBC News 29 Jun 2022

Etymology

From rove + -ing

From rove (“sliver of wool or cotton”), late 17th century, possibly from obsolete Middle English rove(n) (“to draw out, pull off”), itself a dialectal variant of rive (“to tear, split”).

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

roving(C1)

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference