ENGLISH
REFERENCE

sanctum

n. countable
C1 Advanced US //ˈsæŋktəm// UK //sˈɑːnktəm// sanc·tum
Definition

n. a private, holy, or very special place. You use this word for a room or area that is kept secret or treated with great respect.

n. a sacred or private place, often one that is inaccessible to the public. Frequently used in the plural to describe the innermost parts of an organization or a person's private life.


SIMPLE

The library was his private sanctum where he worked every day.

CONTEXTUAL

The CEO's office was a sanctum of silence, where no phone calls were ever answered.

COMPLEX

The temple's inner sanctum was reserved for the high priests, who alone were permitted to perform the rituals required to maintain the city's spiritual balance.

Origin

From Latin sānctum (“that which is holy”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Last updated May 25, 2026