English Reference
adjective · determiner · verb

scant

adj. · det. · v.
US /ˈskænt/ UK /skˈɑːnt/ scant UK spelling scanting, scants

  1. 01 C1 Advanced Literary

    adj.very little or not enough of something.

    adj.barely sufficient in amount or quantity; meager.

    Simple

    The survivors had scant hope of being found before the storm arrived.

    In context

    The report was criticized for providing scant evidence to support such a radical change in public policy.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Formal

    det.used to emphasize that there is almost none of something.

    det.functioning as a quantifier to indicate a negligible or insufficient amount.

    Simple

    He paid scant attention to the warnings until it was too late.

    In context

    The CEO showed scant regard for the concerns raised by the junior staff during the merger negotiations.

  3. 03 C2 Proficiency LiteraryArchaic

    v.to give someone less than they need or deserve.

    v.to limit in amount or share; to provide a grudging or insufficient supply.

    Simple

    Do not scant the butter if you want the pastry to be flaky.

    In context

    The old king was known to scant his servants' wages while spending a fortune on his own palace gardens.

    stintskimp

Details of the register are scant at this stage, and are being developed as we speak.

The Guardian· 19 Aug 2026

This is a story of feuding families and warring tribes with scant acknowledgment of its impact on the people who are simply battle-fodder.

The Guardian· 11 Aug 2026

Adjective and determiner from Middle English scant, from Old Norse skamt, neuter of skammr (“short”), from Proto-Germanic skammaz (“short”), from Proto-Indo-European (s)ḱem- (“mutilated, hornless”). Verb from Middle English scanten, from the adjective. Noun and adverb from Middle English scant, from the adjective.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Middle English scant
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Occasional
Updated