English Reference

Word

scoff

US/ˈskɔf/

UK/skˈɒf/

Countable noun

Definition

n. a small amount of something, usually food or money. It is a casual way to talk about a tiny bit of something that is not enough to be useful.

n. a small quantity of something, typically food or money. Often used in the plural to indicate a lack of resources or a minimal amount.

Examples

“After the long hike, we were so hungry that even a small scoff of food would have been welcome.”

Examples

contextual

“After the long hike, we were so hungry that even a small scoff of food would have been welcome.”

Real-World Examples

“I scoffed at the frivolity of these theories – their reduction of a marvellous organism to a cinematic villain.”
The Guardian 8 Sept 2026
“Bitter Christmas sneaks in a jab at Netflix when someone suggests Raúl should take his new project there: “Don’t reduce me to making a TV movie!” he scoffs.”
The Guardian 21 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English scof, skof, probably of North Germanic origin. Compare Old Norse skaup, Old Danish skof, Old Frisian skof (“insult, shame”), and Old High German scoph.

A variant, attested since the mid 19th century, of scaff, of uncertain origin. Compare scarf (“eat quickly”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference