Word
scottish
Phoneticsscot·tish
/ˈskɑtɪʃ/
Definitions
01relating to Scotland
adj. relating to the country of Scotland, its culture, or its things.
adj. pertaining to the nation, culture, or geography of Scotland.
“We enjoyed eating traditional Scottish food like haggis during our trip to Edinburgh.”
“The museum features an extensive collection of Scottish landscape paintings from the nineteenth century.”
Usage
Always capitalized as it is a proper adjective.
Synonyms
02relating to people
adj. describing a person who was born in Scotland or has family from there.
adj. denoting a person of Scottish birth, descent, or nationality.
“My grandfather is Scottish, but he moved to London when he was young.”
“The Scottish inventor James Watt played a crucial role in the development of the steam engine.”
Synonyms
03the people
n. the people who live in Scotland.
n. the people of Scotland collectively; usually preceded by the definite article.
“The Scottish are known for their warm hospitality and proud history.”
“The Scottish voted in the referendum to determine the future of their constitutional relationship with the United Kingdom.”
Usage
Used with a plural verb when referring to the people as a group.
Synonyms
04language
n. the type of English spoken in Scotland.
n. the varieties of the English language spoken in Scotland, often characterized by distinct phonology and vocabulary.
“He speaks Scottish, so he uses some words that people in London might not know.”
“Linguists study Scottish to understand how regional dialects evolve differently from Standard British English.”
Usage
Often used to refer to the dialect rather than the Gaelic language.
Synonyms
Etymology
From Middle English Scottich, from Old English Sċyttisċ, equivalent to Scot + -ish. Compare West Frisian Skotsk (“Scottish”), Dutch Schots (“Scottish”), German schottisch (“Scottish”), Danish skotsk (“Scottish”), Icelandic skoskur (“Scottish”). Doublet of Scotch and Scot.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Idioms
sweaty — Scottish person
Scan code
englishreference.com/q/scottish