Word
seam
US/ˈsim/
UK/sˈiːm/
Definitions
01clothing/fabric
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun
n. the line where two pieces of cloth are sewn together.
n. the line formed by the joining of two or more pieces of fabric, leather, or other material, typically by stitching.
“The seam on the shoulder of my jacket started to come apart.”
“The tailor reinforced the inner seam of the trousers to prevent the fabric from fraying under constant tension.”
02geology
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Science Technical
n. a thin layer of a mineral, like coal, found between layers of rock.
n. a distinct, relatively thin stratum of an economically useful mineral or rock, such as coal or ore.
“The miners discovered a rich seam of coal deep underground.”
“Geological surveys indicated that the coal seam extended several miles eastward, though its thickness varied considerably across the basin.”
03cricket
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Sports British English
n. the line of stitches around a cricket ball that affects how it bounces.
n. the raised equatorial stitching on a cricket ball; also refers to the lateral movement of the ball upon pitching on this stitching.
“The bowler used the seam of the ball to make it change direction.”
“The opening bowler exploited the humid conditions, landing the ball consistently on the seam to generate unpredictable lateral movement.”
04to join together
C1 · Advanced Technical
v. to join two pieces of material together with a line of stitches.
v. to join two pieces of material by creating a seam; often used in manufacturing or tailoring contexts.
“The machine can seam the edges of the fabric very quickly.”
“The automated system is designed to seam heavy-duty canvas panels together with high precision for industrial use.”
05to mark or scar
C2 · Proficiency Literary
v. to mark a surface with a line or a scar.
v. to mark a surface with a line, wrinkle, or scar; often used in a literary sense to describe a face.
“Years of hard work had seamed his face with deep lines.”
“The rugged landscape was seamed with ancient dry riverbeds that glowed red in the setting sun.”
Real-World Examples
“I used a snap-blade knife, running it along the seam slowly and gently until I could pull the case apart.” Etymology
From Middle English seem, seme, from Old English sēam (“seam”), from Proto-West Germanic saum, from Proto-Germanic saumaz (“that which is sewn”).
From the noun seam.
From Old English sēam (“a burden”), from Latin sagma (“saddle”).
From Middle English seym (“grease”), from Old French saim (“fat”). Compare French saindoux (“lard”).
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
NOUN
ADJECTIVE
Idioms
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
- Frequency
- Frequent
- Level
- B2 · Upper Intermediate
- Updated
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