English Reference

Word

secretive

Phoneticsse·cre·tive, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈsikɹətɪv/

UK/sˈiːkɹətˌɪv/

Definition

adj. keeping your thoughts, feelings, or actions hidden from other people. You use this to describe someone who does not like to share information about what they are doing.

adj. inclined to conceal one's activities, thoughts, or intentions from others. Often used predicatively after linking verbs like 'remain' or 'become'.

Examples

“He is very secretive about his new project.”

“The tech company is famously secretive about its upcoming products to prevent competitors from copying their designs.”

“While the administration promised total transparency, their secretive handling of the budget negotiations suggested a deep-seated reluctance to face public scrutiny.”

Examples

simple

“He is very secretive about his new project.”

contextual

“The tech company is famously secretive about its upcoming products to prevent competitors from copying their designs.”

complex

“While the administration promised total transparency, their secretive handling of the budget negotiations suggested a deep-seated reluctance to face public scrutiny.”

Usage

Often followed by the preposition 'about' when specifying the hidden information.

Real-World Examples

“Up until the 1990s, central bank policymaking was secretive and could sometimes take markets by surprise.”
The Conversation 13 Oct 2026
“A secretive WhatsApp group was pinging with notifications throughout Wednesday, letting its members know where in London the latest “drop” would take place.”
The Guardian 12 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English secretife, equivalent to secret + -ive.

From secrete + -ive.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

secretive(B2)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference