English Reference
noun · verb

shack

n. · v.
US /ˈʃæk/ UK /ʃˈæk/ shack UK spelling shacked, shacking, shacks

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    n.a small, simple building that is often made of wood or metal and is not very strong.

    n.a crudely built or dilapidated cabin or hut, typically constructed from salvaged materials.

    Simple

    The fisherman kept his nets in a small wooden shack by the beach.

    In context

    The hillside was dotted with makeshift shacks, constructed from corrugated iron and timber by the migrant workers.

  2. 02 C2 Proficiency SlangTechnical Computing

    n.a small room or building used for operating radio equipment.

    n.a dedicated room or enclosure used for housing and operating amateur radio equipment.

    Simple

    He spent every Saturday evening in his radio shack talking to people across the ocean.

    In context

    The enthusiast's shack was filled with vintage transceivers and meticulously organised technical manuals.

    radio room
  3. 03 C1 Advanced Informal

    v.to live in a place, especially with someone you are having a relationship with.

    v.to reside or cohabit, frequently used in the phrasal form 'shack up'.

    Simple

    They decided to shack up in a small apartment downtown to save money.

    In context

    After only a few months of dating, they chose to shack up together, much to the surprise of their more conservative relatives.

    Usage

    Usually followed by the particle 'up'.

    cohabitdwell

Etymology 1

Unknown. Some authorities derive this word from Mexican Spanish jacal, from Nahuatl xacalli (“adobe hut”). Alternatively, the word may instead come from ramshackle/ramshackly (e.g., old ramshackly house) or perhaps it may be a back-formation from shackly. Compare Tavringer Romani hak (“place, house”), Traveller Norwegian hak (“place”).

Etymology 2

Obsolete variant of shake. Compare Scots shag (“refuse of barley or oats”).

Etymology 3

From shagged or shagged out.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin nah xacalli
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated