English Reference

Word

shaw

Phoneticsshaw

US/ˈʃɔ/

UK/ʃˈɔː/

Definitions

01a small wood

C2

n. a small group of trees or a thicket.

n. a small wood, grove, or thicket. This sense is primarily found in Northern English dialects or older literary works.

“The birds hid from the wind in a small shaw at the edge of the field.”

“The path wound through a dense shaw of hazel and birch before opening onto the moorland beyond.”

Dialect · Literary

Usage

Often used in place names in Northern England.

Synonyms

grovethicketcopse

02vegetable leaves

C2

n. the green leaves and stems that grow above ground on vegetables like potatoes or turnips.

n. the foliage or tops of garden vegetables, particularly root crops like potatoes and turnips. This usage is specific to Scottish English.

“The farmer checked the potato shaws to see if the plants were healthy.”

“By late August, the potato shaws had begun to wither, signalling that the tubers beneath were ready for harvest.”

British English · Dialect

Teaching tip

This sense is highly regional; learners will likely only encounter it in Scotland or in literature set there.

03polite version of 'shit'

C1

interj. a word used to show you are annoyed, used instead of a stronger swear word.

interj. a minced oath or euphemistic substitution for the profanity 'shit'.

“Oh shaw, I forgot to bring my umbrella.”

“He muttered a frustrated 'shaw' under his breath when the computer screen froze for the third time that hour.”

Slang · Informal

Synonyms

shootshucks

Etymology

From shaw.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
C2 · Proficiency
Frequency
Common
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/shaw

English Reference