ENGLISH
REFERENCE

sierra

n. countable
C1 Advanced US //siˈɛɹə// UK //siːˈeəɹɐ// sier·ra

n. a long range of mountains with sharp, jagged peaks that look like the teeth of a saw.

n. a long, jagged mountain range with a serrated profile. Often used in geographical names in Spanish-speaking regions or the Western United States.


SIMPLE

The sun set behind the high sierra.

CONTEXTUAL

The hikers spent three weeks crossing the rugged sierra, navigating steep passes and rocky ridges.

COMPLEX

Geologists study the sierra to understand how tectonic forces pushed these jagged granite peaks upward over millions of years, creating a natural barrier that dictates the local climate.

Usage

Often appears as part of a proper name (e.g., Sierra Nevada) or with the definite article 'the'.

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