English Reference
Adjective

softened

adj.
B2 Upper Intermediate US /ˈsɔfənd/ UK /sˈɒfənd/ soft·ened Linguistics

adj.less hard, loud, or strong than before. You use this to describe things that have become gentler or more relaxed.

adj.having become less hard, rigid, or intense in quality. Often used to describe a change in physical texture, lighting, or a person's attitude.


SIMPLE

The morning light was softened by the thin curtains.

CONTEXTUAL

After hearing the full explanation, her previously harsh tone softened and she became more sympathetic.

COMPLEX

The architect used natural wood and indoor plants to ensure the building's industrial aesthetic was softened for the comfort of the residents.

Usage

Often follows a linking verb like 'become', 'look', or 'feel'.

The atmosphere softened for an a cappella version of 'Grace', the well-known Irish ballad linked to the 1916 Easter Rising, before the national anthem rang out.

BBC News· 5 Sept 2026

The blow may be softened if they can get a deal over the line for Nottingham Forest’s Dilane Bakwa .

The Guardian· 20 Aug 2026
This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated