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REFERENCE

sometimes

adv.
US //ˈsəmˌtaɪmz// UK //sˈʌmtaɪmz// some·times
  1. 1 occasionally (adv.)
    A1 Beginner

    on some occasions or at certain times, but not always.

    occurring on some occasions or in certain circumstances; indicates a frequency between 'rarely' and 'often'.

    Example

    I sometimes walk to work when the weather is nice.

    Example

    Although the commute is usually reliable, the trains are sometimes delayed due to maintenance work on the main line.

    Usage

    As an adverb of frequency, it can be placed at the beginning, middle, or end of a sentence for different from 'always' or 'never'.

    Teacher's tip

    Learners often confuse 'sometimes' (frequency) with 'sometime' (at an unknown point in time) or 'some time' (a period of time).

    Pitfall
    I sometimes am late for work.
    I am sometimes late for work.

    When using the verb 'to be', place 'sometimes' after the verb. For other verbs, it usually goes before the main verb.

Origin

From Middle English sumtymes, somtymes, som tymes, equivalent to sometime + -s (adverbial suffix). Compare West Frisian somstiden (“sometimes”), Dutch somtijds, somwijlen (“sometimes”).

Idioms1 entry

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