English Reference

Word

sparrow

Phoneticsspar·row

US/ˈspɛɹoʊ/

UK/spˈæɹəʊ/

Definitions

01the bird

B2

n. a small, common bird with brown, grey, and white feathers that lives near people.

n. any of numerous small, brownish-grey passerine birds, particularly the house sparrow (Passer domesticus), known for its proximity to human habitation.

“A small sparrow landed on the café table to look for breadcrumbs.”

“The house sparrow has successfully colonised urban environments across the globe, adapting its nesting habits to man-made structures.”

02a lively person

C2

n. a person who is quick, energetic, and clever, especially someone from a city.

n. a metaphorical reference to a quick-witted, lively, or diminutive person, often associated with urban working-class archetypes.

“The old man was a real London sparrow, always ready with a joke.”

“She was described as a typical London sparrow, possessing a sharp wit and an indomitable spirit despite her small stature.”

British English · Dialect · Informal

Teaching tip

This sense is mostly found in British English, specifically in the phrase 'cockney sparrow' to describe a cheerful Londoner.

Synonyms

cockney sparrow

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/sparrow

English Reference