ENGLISH
REFERENCE

speak to sb

phr. v..
A1 Beginner Oxford

phr. v.. To say words to someone, either in a conversation or to give them information.

phr. v.. To address a person verbally. This construction is often used for one-way communication or in more formal contexts than the near-synonym 'talk to'.


SIMPLE

I need to speak to the manager.

CONTEXTUAL

She waited after class because she wanted to speak to the professor about her grade.

COMPLEX

The ambassador requested a private audience to speak to the foreign minister directly, hoping to de-escalate the burgeoning international crisis.

Particles
to
Separability
inseparable
Pattern
speak + to + object
Usage

'Speak with' is a common alternative, often implying a more two-sided conversation, especially in American English.

Teaching tip

Contrast 'speak to' (often one-way/formal) with 'talk to' (informal/conversational) and 'speak with' (two-way exchange, common in AmE).

Pitfall

I need to speak the manager.I need to speak to the manager.The verb 'speak' requires the preposition 'to' or 'with' before the person being addressed.

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