English Reference
Noun

stanza

n. countable
B2 Upper Intermediate US /ˈstænzə/ UK /stˈænzɐ/ stan·za UK spelling stanza's, stanza's Architecture Computing Poetry Sports

n.a group of lines that form one section of a poem. It is like a paragraph, but for poetry.

n.a group of lines forming the basic recurring metrical unit in a poem; a verse. Often separated from other sections by a blank line.


SIMPLE

The first stanza of the poem describes a dark forest.

CONTEXTUAL

The poet uses a shorter final stanza to emphasize the sudden change in the story's mood.

COMPLEX

In this specific sonnet, the transition between the second and third stanza marks a shift from describing the problem to offering a potential solution.

Usage

Commonly used in literary analysis; synonymous with 'verse' in casual conversation.


From Italian stanza, from Vulgar Latin stantia (“standing, stopping-place”), from Latin stāns, stantis, from stō, stāre, from Proto-Italic staēō, from Proto-Indo-European sth₂éh₁yeti, stative verb from steh₂- (whence English stand). Doublet of stance.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin ine-pro *sth₂éh₁yeti
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Occasional
Updated