ENGLISH
REFERENCE

stanza

n. countable
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˈstænzə// UK //stˈænzɐ// stan·za

n. a group of lines that form one section of a poem. It is like a paragraph, but for poetry.

n. a group of lines forming the basic recurring metrical unit in a poem; a verse. Often separated from other sections by a blank line.


SIMPLE

The first stanza of the poem describes a dark forest.

CONTEXTUAL

The poet uses a shorter final stanza to emphasize the sudden change in the story's mood.

COMPLEX

In this specific sonnet, the transition between the second and third stanza marks a shift from describing the problem to offering a potential solution.

Origin

From Italian stanza, from Vulgar Latin stantia (“standing, stopping-place”), from Latin stāns, stantis, from stō, stāre, from Proto-Italic staēō, from Proto-Indo-European sth₂éh₁yeti, stative verb from steh₂- (whence English stand). Doublet of stance.

Usage

Commonly used in literary analysis; synonymous with 'verse' in casual conversation.

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