ENGLISH
REFERENCE

startled

adj.
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˈstɑɹtəɫd// UK //stˈɑːtəld// star·tled

adj. feeling a sudden shock or surprise because of something unexpected. You might feel this way if a loud noise happens suddenly.

adj. feeling sudden alarm or surprise, typically as a reaction to an unexpected stimulus. Often used predicatively after linking verbs like 'look', 'seem', or 'appear'.


SIMPLE

The loud bang left her feeling startled.

CONTEXTUAL

A startled deer jumped across the road when it heard the car approaching the forest edge.

COMPLEX

The witness gave a startled gasp as the prosecutor revealed the hidden evidence, momentarily losing the composure she had maintained throughout the trial.

Synonyms
Usage

Often follows a linking verb or appears before a noun to describe a sudden state of shock.

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