English Reference

Word

stomach

Phoneticsstom·ach, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈstəmək/

UK/stˈʌmək/

Definitions

01the organ

A2 · Elementary Countable noun Medicine

n. the organ in your body where food is broken down after you swallow it.

n. the internal organ in which the major part of the digestion of food occurs.

“He felt a sharp pain in his stomach after eating the spicy meal.”

“The lining of the stomach produces powerful acids and enzymes that are essential for breaking down complex proteins during digestion.”

Synonyms

02the belly area

A2 · Elementary Countable noun Informal

n. the front part of your body below the chest.

n. the abdominal region of the body; often used informally to refer to the external belly.

“The athlete did exercises to strengthen his stomach muscles.”

“She lay on her stomach on the beach, enjoying the warmth of the afternoon sun on her back.”

Synonyms

abdomentummymidsection

03desire or courage

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Literary

n. the desire or courage to do something difficult or unpleasant.

n. the appetite, inclination, or courage required to perform a task or face a situation.

“I didn't have the stomach to watch the scary movie until the end.”

“Few politicians had the stomach for the long, difficult reforms required to fix the national economy.”

04to tolerate

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to be able to accept or deal with something very unpleasant.

v. to tolerate or endure something; frequently used in the negative to indicate physical or moral revulsion.

“I can't stomach the way he treats his employees.”

“The public could not stomach the graphic details of the crime, leading to widespread calls for the trial to be held behind closed doors.”

Usage

Usually used in negative sentences or questions with 'can' or 'could'.

Antonyms

Etymology

From Middle English stomak, from Old French estomac, from Latin stomachus, from Ancient Greek στόμαχος (stómakhos), from στόμα (stóma, “mouth”). Partially displaced native Old English maga, whence Modern English maw.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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